Understanding Agoraphobia or Fear of Leaving the House

Understanding Agoraphobia or Fear of Leaving the House Panic Disorder Symptoms Print Understanding Agoraphobia or Fear of Leaving the House By Sheryl Ankrom linkedin Sheryl Ankrom is a clinical professional counselor and nationally certified clinical mental health counselor specializing in anxiety disorders. Learn about our editorial policy Sheryl Ankrom Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on December 02, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD on December 02, 2019 ajari/Moment/Getty Images More in Panic Disorder Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Coping Related Conditions In This Article Table of Contents Expand What Is Agoraphobia? Get Professional Help Relaxation Techniques Keep Stress in Check Systematic Desensitization View All Back To Top Often mischaracterized merely as a fear of leaving your house, agoraphobia encompasses the anxiety of being in certain situations for which escape is difficult or potentially embarrassing, or where help is not readily available. More specifically, the focus is on the fear of having a panic attack in such situations. What Is Agoraphobia? A fear of leaving the house is associated with agoraphobia, though not all people with this condition express this concern. Agoraphobia can occur on its own but is more commonly a complication of panic disorder. You do not need to be homebound to be diagnosed with agoraphobia. Agoraphobia generates a panic response in a variety of situations, including traveling by car, train, plane or bus; being in an elevator, crowd, large store, or confined area; being on a bridge or standing in a line. The fear associated with agoraphobia is so intense that a person will usually go to great lengths to avoid these situations. At the most extreme cases, agoraphobia can develop into a fear of leaving one’s house altogether. One’s home becomes his or her “safe zone.”? With support and the proper training, you can effectively manage your symptoms. Get Professional Help The sooner  treatment  begins after the onset of agoraphobia, the more quickly symptom reduction or elimination will be realized. However, even people with long-term symptoms will generally experience improvement with treatment, and most will regain the freedom to resume many of the activities they once enjoyed. Your doctor can help you get connected with the right therapy programs. Learn and Practice Relaxation Techniques Your fear of leaving the house is fed by anxiety. By learning and practicing relaxation techniques, you could reduce the level of your anxiety and the frequency of your  panic attacks. You may even be able to defuse an attack in the making. Some popular relaxation mechanisms include deep breathing exercises, progressive muscle relaxation, yoga, mindfulness meditation, and visualization. These skills are generally easy to learn and can be practiced for short durations of time to effectively reduce anxiety. Keep Stress in Check Stress and anxiety seem to go hand in handâ€"increase one and the others will follow. Relaxation techniques will help you manage stress and anxiety, but it may be most beneficial to deal with your stressors head-on. Ask yourself what is causing you the most stress and create a plan to reduce anxiety by eliminating some stressors from your life. Learn and Practice Systematic Desensitization Systematic desensitization  usually starts with imagining yourself in a progression of fearful situations and using relaxation strategies that compete with anxiety. Once you can successfully manage your anxiety while imagining fearful events, you can use the technique in real-life situations. The goal of the process is to become gradually desensitized to the triggers that are causing your distress. This technique can be learned through your own  self-help  applications, but it can be more helpful to learn desensitization through the guidance of a professional therapist.

Adolesent Self-Portrait Essay - 868 Words

Adolescent Self-Portrait Paper March 4th, 2013 BSHS/325 When they were young teenagers, most of the participants had fairly healthy behaviors. Whats really alarming is how rapidly healthy practices declined by the time the participants reached young adulthood. — Christine Bachrach (Adolescence Quotes | Quotes about Adolescence, n.d.). Adolescence is a time to dramatic change, challenges, and growth, it is a miraculous that anyone survives. The experience of adolescence has not changed much until recently because of the access to technology. Prior to this adolescence was a predictable period of growth, a rite of passage for many young people. What it feels like to be an†¦show more content†¦During this time of high hormones, there is a desire to fulfill a need to try risky activities. These risky activities can be sexual experiences, alcohol, drugs, or a number of other activities. Communication between parent and adolescent is the best way to ensure they understand the consequences of their actions and have the opportunity to ask questions and receive clarification if there is anything they do not understand about what they are feeling. Differences between males and females The most critical and vulnerable stage of human development happens during adolescence typically through ages 12 to 17 years this time is when females and males experience different social, biological, and cognitive changes. During this stage, millions of adolescents experiment with substance use and engage themselves in behaviors that can affect their healthy psychological and neurological development. A nationwide study was conducted by NSDUH (National Survey on Drug Use and Health) that resulted in the rates of the perception of risk associated with marijuana use and cigarette smoking are significantly higher for adolescent females than for adolescent males. Approximately 2.6 million adolescents nationwide used illicit drugs in the past month; 1,825,000 used marijuana and 1.3 million used an illicit drug other than marijuana. In adolescents males and females will at times

Essay on The Matrix Hero Myth - 1466 Words

The Matrix Hero Myth Hollywood is the production machine that continues to bombard America with its action-packed hero movies. The Matrix stars Keanu Reeves as a prime example of the larger than life Hollywood hero whose explosive screen acting and dumb luck turn the lead character into this hero, who tantalizes American audiences. The storyline of the movie throws audiences immediately into the mystery behind â€Å"the matrix† from an objective person’s perspective. Neo, or Mr. Anderson as the evil Agents call him, is searching for an answer to a question he’s looked for all his life. He wants to know â€Å"what is the matrix?† Neo later learns from two new mysterious friends that the matrix is â€Å"the world pulled over your eyes.† In time,†¦show more content†¦Our next character is Trinity. She is the rough and tough female who certainly doesn’t care about breaking a nail. This woman acts in such a self-sufficient and heroic manner that the audience could assume that she is the main character in the first few minutes of the movie. She talks and acts like a â€Å"tough guy† while presenting a very feminine body. The ways in which she shows her body, along with her acting, presents her as America’s tough girl, to be idled along with the hero. The Agents are the dark forces of the A.I. computers that work against all the efforts of our hero and his little band that battle to stop them. They are dark complex characters with the ability to alter the matrix and hinder, or kill, the group of humans trying to stop them. Their unemotional faces and voices add to their dark tone and mood. Cipher is another important character due to the fact the he was fighting for the cause of rescuing humanity, but turns traitor and gives in his friends just so he can go back to his little taste of non-reality. His evil and conniving attitudes are foreshadowed on a few occasions when some of his true personality shows through. One example would be the scene where Neo and Cipher are sitting at the computer terminals in the ship and Cipher starts prying into why Neo is there, and how he got there. His subversive techniques in his language and toneShow MoreRelatedThe Hero Myth of the Matrix Essay1074 Words   |  5 PagesThe Hero Myth of the Matrix According to Linda Seger all myths, in all cultures are much the same. In these myths it is just the time, place and setting that changes. This is why Hollywood is so successful at making good movies, because they base it off these myths. The most popular myth is that of the hero, because for most of us this is what we want to be. With this myth we can live that experience through these characters. 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Waste Water Sources, Classes, Management Free Essays

Waste H2O: Beginnings, Classes, Management Beginnings of effluent: Industrial Effluents Industrial effluent is the H2O or liquid-carried waste discharged from an industrial procedure generated from industry, production, trade, automotive fix, car wash, medical activity that may consists of lethal or harmful constituents. Industrial effluents can mean, hand in glove, an indispensable portion of municipal effluents and must be taken in to consideration in order to hold booming wastewater intervention system processes. In some topographic points, industrial effluent releases are gathered together with other community effluents and the assorted wastes are treated jointly. We will write a custom essay sample on Waste Water: Sources, Classes, Management or any similar topic only for you Order Now In other instance in point, the industry may afford some pretreatment or limited intervention of its effluents predating to dispatch to the urban cloacas. The sum and nature of the industrial waste is such that separate aggregation and disposal is indispensable. Industrial effluents differ extensively in composing, authority, flow and measure, based on the definite industry or fabrication constitution in the country. Common industries which manufacture considerable volumes of effluents comprises fiber and paper workss, steel Millss, crude oil refinement operations, fertiliser workss and others. Industrial discharges may incorporate really concentrated organic effluents with a great extend O demand, or consists of unwanted chemicals which may destruct cloacas and other composings. They may hold compounds which defend against biological debasement or toxic mechanism which hinder with suited operation of the effluent intervention works. A least common beginning which must be taken into consideration in an industrial waste, is thermic discharge because it reduces dissolved O values. Several industries make usage of immense sum of chilling H2O for case the electric power industry every bit good as the major chemical and metal industry besides uti lize considerable sum of chilling Waterss. Beginnings of industrial waste H2O are assorted, but the metal associated industries are the biggest subscribers. The creative activity ofiron from its ores engages influentialreductionreactions in blast furnaces.The transition of Fe or steel into useable stuff such as sheet, wire and rods necessitates hot and cold mechanical transition phases normally make usage of H2O as a lubricator and chilling agent. It may bring forth contaminations such as tallow, hydraulic oils, and particulate solids. Ending intervention of Fe and steel goods before forward sale into productions comprisespickling whereby in concentrated mineral acid to extinguish rust and creates the surface forchromium or Sn plating every bit good as for other surface interventions for case, galvanisation. Hydrochloric acid andsulfuric acid are the two acids widely used. Effluents contains acidic rinse Waterss added with waste acid. Although many workss manage to hold acerb recovery workss particularly the hydrochloric acid which includes the procedure of boling the mineral acidto take it from the Fe salts, but there is still presence of a immense volume of highly acidic ferric sulfateorferrous chlorideto be removed. Minesand preies industriesalso give rise to the production of primary waste H2O in the signifier of slurries of stone component parts in H2O. This phenomenon occur from rainfall rinsing draw roads and open surface and besides from stone lavation and grading actions. Great volume of H2O involved chiefly rainfall correlated originating on immense countries. Various specified divider operations, for case coal washingto split coal from inhabitant stone by using denseness gradients, can bring forth waste H2O contaminated particulatehaematiteandsurfactants. Effluent from ore resurgence workss and metal mines are surely polluted by the minerals exists in the native stone creative activity. Subsequent suppression and extraction of the wanted stuffs, unwanted stuffs might acquire become contaminated in the effluent. In metal mines industry, this can take history of unwanted metals such aszinc. Extraction of great value metals such asgoldandsilvermay green goods sludges holding bantam atoms wh ich make significant riddance of contaminations becomes on the whole complicated. The industrial effluent is greatly typical in both flow and pollution capacity. Hence, it is impracticable to consign lasting values to their constituents. On the whole, industrial effluents may dwell of suspended, colloidal and dissolved mineral and organic solids. These wastes might be discharged into the cloaca system every bit long as they don’t have any unwanted effect on intervention effectivity or unwanted effects on the cloaca system. It may be compulsory to hold a pretreatment system the wastes predating to dsicharge to the municipal system or it is important to a to the full treated when the wastes is traveling to be discharged unswervingly to come up or land Waterss. Classs of Effluenti?s Effluent can termed as municipal, industrial liquid, domestic, or liquid waste merchandises. Based on their beginning, effluents can be classed as commercial, industrial, healthful, or surface overflow. Sanitary sewerage The used up H2O from residential countries and establishments, transporting organic structure wastes, ablution H2O, wastes derived from nutrient readyings, wastes from wash, and extra waste stuffs of common life, are classed as domestic or healthful sewerage. 2i?ZCommercial wastes Liquid-carried wastes from service houses and shops provides service to the nearby community, defined commercial wastes, are inclusive of domestic or healthful sewerage category if they posses features that are same to household flows. 3i?ZSurface overflow Surface overflow can be termed as overland flow, which is a fraction of precipitation that runs fleetly over the surface of the land to a definite channel.Gases and particulates from the environment, dissolved and leaches stuffs generated from dirt and flora, suspended affair from the terrain, washes spills and fragments from metropolis streets and main roads, carries all these pollutants as wastes to a aggregation terminal after absorbed by precipitation. Discharges are definedd as point-source when they originate from a pipe outfall, or non-point-source when they are diffused and generated from agribusiness or non channeled municipal land drainage overflow. 4. Storm H2O Stormwater discharges are prouced by overflow from land and impermeable countries such as cemented streets, parking countries, and building rooftops during snow events and rainfall. These discharges normally consists of extended pollutants that could unwantedly act upon quality of H2O. Polluted stormwater overflow is doing of injury to H2O organic structures. Numerous commercial or industrial stormwater discharges are regard as point beginnings The principal method to command stormwater discharges is through the usage of best direction patterns. Over land or via storm cloaca systems, polluted overflow is discharged, frequently unrefined, straight into local H2O organic structures. In unrestrained state of affairs, this H2O pollution can give rise to the devastation aquatic life home ground, a depletion in aesthetic significance and menaces to community wellness due to infected nutrient, imbibing H2O supplies, and recreational waterways. There are several types or categories of effluent that have been countrywide termed by the Consortium of Institutes for Decentralized Wastewater Treatment: Graywater Graywater is termed as sewerage that does non hold lavatory wastes and H2O from non-food readying sinks, showers, and watering place. A graywater sister is one that receives, procedure, spread merely graywater. Toilet wastes from the residential country or other estlablishment have to be treated with other peculiar system or the abode has to hold a toilet. 2.Garage i ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å¡oor drain liquid Liquid wastes generated from garages serves lone and multi-family places may incorporate precipitation run outing from cars and liquids from agencies of transit lavation, spillage of stuffs amassed or utilised in the garage such as dilutants, dissolvers, pigments, pesticides, cleaners every bit good as liquids from vehicle patch such as gasolene, used oil, antifreeze, other.Hence, there is a possible for parlous waste and other harmful waste inflowing to the i ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å¡oor drain system. Commercial Kitchen A commercial kitchen can be defined as centre of nutrient readyings that prepares assorted repasts or groceries and normally green goodss elevated strength effluent. The nutrient service effluent from these centres is harmless, non-perilous effluent and have about same composing as domestic effluent, but which may seldom hold one or more of its constituents crossed the archetypical domestic scopes. Its takes into consideration of all the sewerage wastes from feasible nutrient readying, nutrient handling processes or nutrient fabrication resources. Restaurants and bars about at all times have high-strength waste that creates troubles in sewerage intervention. Best direction patterns can be carried out to smooth the advancement of intervention. For case, bound nutrient atoms, the usage of chemicals which may destruct the intervention system’s good bacteriums, and besides limit usage of degreasers, A lubricating oil interceptor, a watertight setup can mean in order to gaining con trol, coagulate and maintain or extinguish fats, oils, and lubricating oil from food-service effluents. Mentions: United State Environmental Protection Agency. ( 2008 ) .Waste Water Management.Available: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.epa.gov/tribalcompliance/wwater/wwwastedrill.html. Last accessed 21st Feb 2014. Tetra tech.Inc. ( 2003 ) .Water quality methods.Available: hypertext transfer protocol: //n-steps.tetratech-ffx.com/statisticalTool-waterMethod.cfm. Last accessed 3rd Feb 2014. Allison A.Lewinsky ( 2006 ) .Hazardous Materials and Wastewater Treatment, Removal and Analysis. New York: Nova Science Publisher. 131-132. Rein Munter. ( 2003 ) . Industrial Waste Water.Industrial Waste Water Characteristics. 1 ( 18 ) , 185-194. Abdulrzzak Alturkmani. ( 2004 ) . Industrial Waste Water.Industrial Waste Water Characteristics. 1 ( 1 ) , 1-32. Tetra tech.Inc. ( 2003 ) .Water quality methods.Available: hypertext transfer protocol: //n-steps.tetratech-ffx.com/statisticalTool-waterMethod.cfm. Last accessed 23rd Feb 2014. How to cite Waste Water: Sources, Classes, Management, Essay examples

Wuthering Heights free essay sample

The story of Wuthering Heights provides us with the idea of class ambiguity through a selection of characters that do not belong to one specific social class and whose status changes throughout the novel, which is contrary to the main idea that in Victorian England a person was born into one social class and usually stayed there for the rest of their lives. The main example of the changing social class in the novel is Heathcliff. Heathcliff was born a poor orphan but his social class improved when he was taken into Earnshaw’s family. However, he is frequently shunned because of his poor roots and his lack of background. He is then degraded by Hindley after Earnshaw’s death when he is forced to become a common labourer but he once again raises his social standing when he returns years later as a wealthy gentleman. His social position is responsible for many of Catherine Earnshaw’s decisions which influence their lives and the lives of those around them and ultimately become their destruction. We will write a custom essay sample on Wuthering Heights or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page After Catherine’s stay at Thrushcross Grange during which she experiences a higher class of life, she desires the importance, security and status that comes with that life. This can be seen in her reasons for loving Edgar, one of which is ‘And he will be rich, and I shall like to be the greatest woman of the neighbourhood, and I shall be proud of having such a husband’. Due to Heathchliff’s social status at that time, Cathy would not even consider marrying him: ‘If the wicked man had not brought Heathcliff so low, I shouldn’t have thought of it. It would degrade me to marry Heathcliff, now ’ Hareton and Cathy Linton are also characters who are affected by Heathcliff and social class. Hareton was born into the middle class, being an Earnshaw and the heir to Wuthering Heights; however, he loses this status and becomes a labourer with no education due to Heathcliff’s treatment of him and his securing of the property prior to Hindley’s death. Cathy Earnshaw is also born into a upper class life at Thrushcross Grange, constantly having attention and always getting the things that she wants. She is then transformed into a servant due to Heathcliff’s trickery in obtaining her rightful fortune by securing the marriage between his dying on Linton and her when Cathy’s father Edgar is also dying. Heathcliff’s death provides relief for both of them as it signifies that Hareton becomes the owner of Wuthering Heights and Cathy gets back her home, Thrushcross Grange. Cathy Linton also demonstrates the relationship between the classes through her treatment of Hareton when they first meet. Once she finds out that he is a servant she is very quick to judge and act the ‘lady’: ‘But Ellen,’ cried she, staring, fixed in astonishment. ‘‘How dare he speak so to me? Mustn’t he be made to do as I ask him? You wicked creature, I shall tell papa what you said- Now then! ’’ and ‘‘Papa is gone to fetch my cousin from London-my cousin is a gentleman’s son-That my-’ she stopped, and wept outright; upset at the bare notion of relationship with such a clown’. Emily Bronte also uses Mr Lockwood as a symbol of social class in the Victorian era. He represents the upper class and the way he behave and acts lets us distinguish the higher social classes from the upper and lower classes in the country. We are made to stereotype that class through Mr Lockwood: dining at five, thinking very logically and without much imagination (‘and wondered how any one could ever imagine unquiet slumbers for the sleepers in that quiet earth’) and having a very high self-importance (‘I knew, through experience, that I was tolerably attractive’). In Wuthering Heights, social class and the uncertainty of which class many of the characters belong to is used to develop the plot of the story. The main example of this is Heathcliff’s struggle with social class, which causes much of the turmoil for the other characters in the book.

Free Essays on Black Panthers

"We will not fightand kill other people of color in the world who, like black people, are being victimized by the white racist goverment of america." Huey P. Newton If you haven't already guessed it my essay is on a Civil Right's leader who's legacy has alternately been neglected, distorted, and discounted. For example in my research I found in one wide ranging account of the "African American freedom strugle" by historian Robert Weisbrot, that only one page out of 317 was devoted to the activities of the Black Panther Party. Another account would be in this class, where there was only a passing refrence to the presence of the party, that was established in our college. The most important person to have made a significant change in the rights of Blacks was Huey P. Newton. He had great courage and passion to defeat injustices and racism that existed in the United States towards blacks and other minority groups, and it was his influence to all the Blacks to defy white supremacy and his belief in arming themselves for self-defense that helped lead to the success of the Civil Rights movement. Huey P. Newton was born on Febuary 17, 1941 in Louisiana, the youngest of seven children. When Huey Newton was three, his family moved to Oakland. Where Walter Newton, a handyman and longshoreman, found work. The Newton's were part of the surge of 50,000 black migrants who headed to the West Coast to work in the shipyards and other war industries in the area. During World War II. After the war, however, many blacks and women were forced to give up their jobs to returning white soldiers. The black population of the area rose again as black GIs came back from the war fronts and brought their families. Black unemployment soared, as did antiblack sentiment. Although segregation was supposedly illegal, black residents of Oakland found themselves restricted to the neighborhoods around the East Bay. And... Free Essays on Black Panthers Free Essays on Black Panthers "We will not fightand kill other people of color in the world who, like black people, are being victimized by the white racist goverment of america." Huey P. Newton If you haven't already guessed it my essay is on a Civil Right's leader who's legacy has alternately been neglected, distorted, and discounted. For example in my research I found in one wide ranging account of the "African American freedom strugle" by historian Robert Weisbrot, that only one page out of 317 was devoted to the activities of the Black Panther Party. Another account would be in this class, where there was only a passing refrence to the presence of the party, that was established in our college. The most important person to have made a significant change in the rights of Blacks was Huey P. Newton. He had great courage and passion to defeat injustices and racism that existed in the United States towards blacks and other minority groups, and it was his influence to all the Blacks to defy white supremacy and his belief in arming themselves for self-defense that helped lead to the success of the Civil Rights movement. Huey P. Newton was born on Febuary 17, 1941 in Louisiana, the youngest of seven children. When Huey Newton was three, his family moved to Oakland. Where Walter Newton, a handyman and longshoreman, found work. The Newton's were part of the surge of 50,000 black migrants who headed to the West Coast to work in the shipyards and other war industries in the area. During World War II. After the war, however, many blacks and women were forced to give up their jobs to returning white soldiers. The black population of the area rose again as black GIs came back from the war fronts and brought their families. Black unemployment soared, as did antiblack sentiment. Although segregation was supposedly illegal, black residents of Oakland found themselves restricted to the neighborhoods around the East Bay. And...

Definitions and Examples of Argument in Rhetoric

Definitions and Examples of Argument in Rhetoric In rhetoric, an argument is a course of reasoning aimed at demonstrating truth or falsehood. In composition, argument is one of the traditional modes of discourse. Adjective: argumentative. The Use of Argument in Rhetoric Daniel J. OKeefe, a professor of communication and persuasion theory, has distinguished two senses of argument. Put simply, Argument1, the first sense, is a thing people make, as when an editorialist argues that some public policy is wrong. Argument2 is a kind of interaction people have, as when two friends argue about where to have lunch. So argument1 comes close to the ancient rhetorical notion of argument, while argument2 legitimates the modern interactional research (quoted by Dale Hample in A Third Perspective on Argument. Philosophy and Rhetoric, 1985). Rhetorical Argument and Context An argument field  is a subdivision of rhetorical argument as determined by context or subject matter. (See  Toulmin Model.) (For the specialized use of this term in language studies, see Argument [Linguistics].) Robert Benchley on Arguments Most of the arguments to which I am party fall somewhat short of being impressive, owing to the fact that neither I nor my opponent knows what we are talking about. (Robert Benchley) Kinds of Arguments Argument, in its most basic form, can be described as a claim (the arguers position on a controversial issue) which is supported by reasons and evidence to make the claim convincing to an audience. All of the forms of argument described below include these components. Debate, with participants on both sides trying to win.Courtroom argument, with lawyers pleading before a judge and jury.Dialectic, with people taking opposing views and finally resolving the conflict.Single-perspective argument, with one person arguing to convince a mass audience.One-on-one everyday argument, with one person trying to convince another.Academic inquiry, with one or more people examining a complicated issue.Negotiation, with two or more people working to reach consensus.Internal argument, or working to convince yourself. (Nancy C. Wood, Perspectives on Argument. Pearson, 2004) General Rules for Composing a Short Argument 1. Distinguish premises and conclusion2. Present your ideas in natural order3. Start from reliable premises4. Be concrete and concise5. Avoid loaded language6. Use consistent terms7. Stick to one meaning for each term​  (Adapted from A Rulebook for Arguments, 3rd ed., by Anthony Weston. Hackett, 2000) Adapting Arguments to an Audience The goals of clarity, propriety, and persuasiveness dictate that we adapt our arguments, as well as the language in which they are cast, to an audience. Even a well-constructed argument may fail to convince if it is not adapted to your actual audience.(James A. Herrick, Argumentation: Understanding and Shaping Arguments, 3rd ed. Strata, 2007) The Lighter Side of Argument: The Argument Clinic Patron: I came here for a good argument.Sparring Partner: No, you didnt. You came here for an argument.Patron: Well, an argument is not the same as contradiction.Sparring Partner: Can be . . .Patron: No, it cant. An argument is a connected series of statements to establish a definite proposition.Sparring Partner: No it isnt.Patron: Yes it is. It isnt just contradiction.Sparring Partner: Look, if I argue with you, I must take up a contrary position.Patron: But it isnt just saying no it isnt.Sparring Partner: Yes it is.Patron: No it isnt! An argument is an intellectual process. Contradiction is just the automatic gain-saying of anything the other person says.Sparring Partner: No it isnt. (Michael Palin and John Cleese in The Argument Clinic. Monty Pythons Flying Circus, 1972) EtymologyFrom the Latin, to make clear Pronunciation: ARE-gyu-ment